![]() (eds.) (1999) Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Tesis de Doctorado en Biología, Universidad Central del Ecuador. (1998) Distribución Espacial de la Vegetación Vascular y Dispersión de Especies Introducidas dentro del Parque Nacional Galápagos. ![]() Charles Darwin Research Station (CDRS), unpublished. (1973) New distribution records of 65 plant species within the Galapagos Archipelago. Universe Books, New York, 159 pp.Ībbott, I. (s.a.) Field notes, 19 collections Charles darwin Research Station, unpublished Manuscript. (1971) Flora of the Galapagos Islands Standford University Press, Stanford.Īdsersen, H. Modern ships such as the Natural Paradise follow a similar pattern, sending guests ashore in small, easy to use pangas or zodiacs.Wiggins, I.L. The Beagle itself was far too large to land, so it cruised around the islands and smaller boats would take Darwin and the other crew members ashore, where they could mingle with the endemic wildlife. These species would eventually be used to illustrate Darwin’s controversial theories, and the Galapagos Islands have had a privileged place in natural history ever since.ĭarwin’s Galapagos expedition was, in one sense, not unlike the visits enjoyed by thousands of modern visitors every year. Beagle.ĭarwin got more than he bargained for when he visited the Galapagos Islands! He may have come for the volcanoes, but it would be the unique Galapagos wildlife that would leave a more lasting impression.ĭarwin and the HMS Beagle were in Galapagos during September and October of 1835, and during this time, Darwin had the opportunity to explore a handful of islands, and he collected several Galapagos species for use in his research and that of his friends back home. One of these survey ships was to be named H.M.S. When Captain Hurd finally assembled a group of qualified men to take on the endeavor, and on 7 January 1817, he founded the “Corps of Surveying Officers.” Along with this new naval officer came a new fleet of survey ships, and on 16 February 1817 six Cherokee class brig sloops were ordered to be built for the survey service. Hurd after a very careful selection bounded a group of scientific and mathematical officers to accomplish Britain’s chart making endeavors.Īt the beginning everything was running slowly as it turned out to be really difficult to recruit Masters and Midshipmen who had the required experience and qualification for this kind of technical work. Therefore he realized that an elite corps of dedicated officers was needed. Thomas Hurd realized that most of the naval officers directly engaged in survey work did not have the appropriate knowledge for chart making. However, the maps produced were still of modest quality, and errors were quite common. ![]() Once the Hydrographic Office was founded the British Navy had its own map department, engravers, and printing facilities. The most important of them was the creation of accurate charts and maps of the coastlines and harbors around the world.Īt the time much of South America’s coastline remained uncharted, and as new trade relations were being established with South America, the creation of accurate charts and maps of the region was one of the top priorities. This endeavor was accomplished by suppressing piracy, discouraging the slave trade, and charting the oceans. After the finalization of the Napoleonic Wars, Britain found itself as the only nation with a large navy to police the seas, and the focus turned from making war, to making trade safe for their growing empire.
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